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   <h1 class="likepartHead"><a 
 id="x14-18000"></a>Part C&#x00A0;&#x00A0;Core</h1>
<!--l. 313--><p class="noindent"><a 
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 id="dx14-18001"></a>
                                                                          

                                                                          
                                                                          

                                                                          
</p>
   <div class="likechapterTOCS">
   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li14.xml#x15-19000">Chapter SLE Systems of Linear Equations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li15.xml#x16-20000">Section WILA What is Linear Algebra?</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li16.xml#x17-26000">Section SSLE Solving Systems of Linear Equations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li17.xml#x18-33000">Section RREF Reduced Row-Echelon Form</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li18.xml#x19-40000">Section TSS Types of Solution Sets</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li19.xml#x20-46000">Section HSE Homogeneous Systems of Equations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li20.xml#x21-52000">Section NM Nonsingular Matrices</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li21.xml#x22-58000">Chapter V Vectors</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li22.xml#x23-59000">Section VO Vector Operations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li23.xml#x24-65000">Section LC Linear Combinations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li24.xml#x25-73000">Section SS Spanning Sets</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li25.xml#x26-79000">Section LI Linear Independence</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li26.xml#x27-86000">Section LDS Linear Dependence and Spans</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li27.xml#x28-92000">Section O Orthogonality</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li28.xml#x29-100000">Chapter M Matrices</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li29.xml#x30-101000">Section MO Matrix Operations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li30.xml#x31-109000">Section MM Matrix Multiplication</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li31.xml#x32-117000">Section MISLE Matrix Inverses and Systems of Linear Equations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li32.xml#x33-124000">Section MINM Matrix Inverses and Nonsingular Matrices</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li33.xml#x34-130000">Section CRS Column and Row Spaces</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li34.xml#x35-138000">Section FS Four Subsets</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li35.xml#x36-146000">Chapter VS Vector Spaces</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li36.xml#x37-147000">Section VS Vector Spaces</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li37.xml#x38-154000">Section S Subspaces</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li38.xml#x39-161000">Section LISS Linear Independence and Spanning Sets</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li39.xml#x40-168000">Section B Bases</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li40.xml#x41-176000">Section D Dimension</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li41.xml#x42-184000">Section PD Properties of Dimension</a></span>
                                                                          

                                                                          
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li42.xml#x43-192000">Chapter D Determinants</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li43.xml#x44-193000">Section DM Determinant of a Matrix</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li44.xml#x45-200000">Section PDM Properties of Determinants of Matrices</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li45.xml#x46-207000">Chapter E Eigenvalues</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li46.xml#x47-208000">Section EE Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li47.xml#x48-217000">Section PEE Properties of Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li48.xml#x49-223000">Section SD Similarity and Diagonalization</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li49.xml#x50-230000">Chapter LT Linear Transformations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li50.xml#x51-231000">Section LT Linear Transformations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li51.xml#x52-240000">Section ILT Injective Linear Transformations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li52.xml#x53-249000">Section SLT Surjective Linear Transformations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li53.xml#x54-258000">Section IVLT Invertible Linear Transformations</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li54.xml#x55-267000">Chapter R Representations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li55.xml#x56-268000">Section VR Vector Representations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li56.xml#x57-275000">Section MR Matrix Representations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li57.xml#x58-282000">Section CB Change of Basis</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li58.xml#x59-290000">Section OD Orthonormal Diagonalization</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li59.xml#x60-295000">Section NLT Nilpotent Linear Transformations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li60.xml#x61-299000">Section IS Invariant Subspaces</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li61.xml#x62-303000">Section JCF Jordan Canonical Form</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li62.xml#x63-308000">Appendix CN Computation Notes</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li63.xml#x64-309000">Section MMA Mathematica</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li64.xml#x65-320000">Section TI86 Texas Instruments 86</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li65.xml#x66-325000">Section TI83 Texas Instruments 83</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li66.xml#x67-329000">Appendix P Preliminaries</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li67.xml#x68-330000">Section CNO Complex Number Operations</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li68.xml#x69-334000">Section SET Sets</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li69.xml#x70-337000">Section PT Proof Techniques</a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li70.xml#x71-355000">Appendix A Archetypes</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li71.xml#x72-356000">Archetype A </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li72.xml#x73-358000">Archetype B </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li73.xml#x74-360000">Archetype C </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li74.xml#x75-362000">Archetype D </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li75.xml#x76-364000">Archetype E </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li76.xml#x77-366000">Archetype F </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li77.xml#x78-368000">Archetype G </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li78.xml#x79-370000">Archetype H </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li79.xml#x80-372000">Archetype I </a></span>
                                                                          

                                                                          
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li80.xml#x81-374000">Archetype J </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li81.xml#x82-376000">Archetype K </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li82.xml#x83-378000">Archetype L </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li83.xml#x84-380000">Archetype M </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li84.xml#x85-382000">Archetype N </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li85.xml#x86-384000">Archetype O </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li86.xml#x87-386000">Archetype P </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li87.xml#x88-388000">Archetype Q </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li88.xml#x89-390000">Archetype R </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li89.xml#x90-392000">Archetype S </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li90.xml#x91-394000">Archetype T </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li91.xml#x92-396000">Archetype U </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li92.xml#x93-398000">Archetype V </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li93.xml#x94-400000">Archetype W </a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="likesectionToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li94.xml#x95-402000">Archetype X </a></span>
<br />   <span class="likechapterToc"><a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#x96-404000">Appendix GFDL GNU Free Documentation License</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-405">1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-406">2. VERBATIM COPYING</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-407">3. COPYING IN QUANTITY</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-408">4. MODIFICATIONS</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-409">5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-410">6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-411">7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-412">8. TRANSLATION</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-413">9. TERMINATION</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-414">10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE</a></span>
<br />   &#x00A0;<span class="sectionToc"> <a 
href="fcla-xml-1.04li95.xml#Q1-96-415">ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents</a></span>
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